Expose public garbage collector API for C language
You can now do epic things like this:
puts(_gc(xasprintf("%d", 123)));
The _gc() API is shorthand for _defer() which works like Go's keyword:
const char *s = xasprintf("%d", 123);
_defer(free, s);
puts(s);
Be sure to always use -fno-omit-frame-pointer which makes code fast too.
Enjoy! See also #114
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@@ -1,49 +1,10 @@
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#ifndef COSMOPOLITAN_LIBC_RUNTIME_GC_H_
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#define COSMOPOLITAN_LIBC_RUNTIME_GC_H_
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#include "libc/calls/calls.h"
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#include "libc/nexgen32e/stackframe.h"
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#include "libc/runtime/runtime.h"
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#ifndef COSMOPOLITAN_LIBC_RUNTIME_GC_INTERNAL_H_
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#define COSMOPOLITAN_LIBC_RUNTIME_GC_INTERNAL_H_
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#include "libc/runtime/gc.h"
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#if !(__ASSEMBLER__ + __LINKER__ + 0)
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COSMOPOLITAN_C_START_
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/**
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* @fileoverview Cosmopolitan Return-Oriented Garbage Collector.
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*
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* This is the same thing as {@code std::unique_ptr<>} in C++ or the
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* {@code defer} keyword in Go. We harness the power of ROP for good
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* using very few lines of code.
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*/
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#define gc(THING) _gc(THING)
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#define defer(FN, ARG) _defer(FN, ARG)
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/**
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* Releases resource when function returns.
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*
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* @warning do not return a gc()'d pointer
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* @warning do not realloc() with gc()'d pointer
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*/
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#define gc(THING) defer((void *)weakfree, (void *)(THING))
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/**
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* Same as longjmp() but runs gc() / defer() destructors.
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*/
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void gclongjmp(jmp_buf, int) nothrow wontreturn paramsnonnull();
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/**
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* Calls FN(ARG) when function returns.
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*/
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#ifndef __VSCODE_INTELLISENSE__
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#define defer(FN, ARG) \
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({ \
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autotype(ARG) Arg = (ARG); \
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/* prevent weird opts like tail call */ \
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asm volatile("" : "+g"(Arg) : : "memory"); \
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__defer((struct StackFrame *)__builtin_frame_address(0), FN, Arg); \
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asm volatile("" : "+g"(Arg) : : "memory"); \
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Arg; \
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})
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#endif /* __VSCODE_INTELLISENSE__ */
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void __defer(struct StackFrame *, void *, void *) hidden paramsnonnull((1, 2));
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COSMOPOLITAN_C_END_
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#endif /* !(__ASSEMBLER__ + __LINKER__ + 0) */
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#endif /* COSMOPOLITAN_LIBC_RUNTIME_GC_H_ */
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#endif /* COSMOPOLITAN_LIBC_RUNTIME_GC_INTERNAL_H_ */
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